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Democratic Republic of the Congo


Bandera de Canadá
Official Name:
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Area:
2.345.410 km 2
Population (2007):
65.751.512 inhabitants
Coastline:
37 km
Capital:
Kinshasa
Maritime Ports and terminals:
Banana, Boma, Bukavu, Bumba, Goma, Kalemie, Kindu, Kinshasa, Kisangani, Matadi, Mbandaka
Maritime claims:
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm
  • Exclusive economic zone: boundaries with neighbors
Political divisions:
10 provinces (provinces, singular - province) and 1 city (ville); Bandundu, Bas-Congo, Equateur, Kasai-Occidental, Kasai-Oriental, Katanga, Kinshasa, Maniema, Nord-Kivu, Orientale, Sud-Kivu note: according to the Constitution adopted in December 2005, the current administrative divisions will be subdivided into 26 new provinces by 2009
Language(s):
French (official), Lingala (a lingua franca trade language), Kingwana (a dialect of Kiswahili or Swahili), Kikongo, Tshiluba
National holiday:
Independence Day, 30 June (1960)
Nationality:
Congolese (singular and plural)
Official time:
UTC 1.
Member of:
ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, CEPGL, COMESA, FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO (suspended), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
Internet country code:
.cd

Economic Profile

Currency:
Canadian Dollar
Congolese franc (CDF)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
USD 700 (2006 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
(2006 est.) USD 7.980.000.000
PIB (Real growth rate:
6,4% (2006 est.)
GDP (Composition by sector): (2000 est.)
  • Agriculture: 55%
  • Industry: 11%
  • Services: 34%
Labor force:
15.000.000 (2006 est.)
Labor force - by occupation (1999):
  • Agriculture ND
  • Industry: ND
  • Services ND
Unemployment rate:
ND
Inflation rate (Consumer prices):
18,2% (2006 est)
Investment (Gross Fixed):
ND
Budget:
  • Revenues: USD700.000.000
  • Expenditures: USD2.000.000.000
Public debt:
ND
Current account balance:
ND
Exports:
USD 1.1080.000.000 FOB (2004 est.)
Exports - Commodities:
Diamonds, copper, crude oil, coffee, cobalt
Exports - Partners:
Belgium 38,2%, US 17,8%, China 11,7%, France 8%, Finland 7,8%, Chile 4,3% (2005)
Imports:
USD 1.319.000.000 FOB (2006 est.)
Imports - Commodities:
Foodstuffs, mining and other machinery, transport equipment, fuels
Imports - partners:
South Africa 17,7%, Belgium 15,3%, France 8,6%, Kenya 7,5%, Zambia 6,6%, Germany 4,4%, US 4,3%, Cote d'Ivoire 4,1% (2005)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
ND
Debt - external:
USD 10.000.000.000 (2006)


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