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New Zealand


Bandera de Canadá
Official Name:
New Zealand
Area:
268.680 km 2
Population (2007):
4.115.771 inhabitants
Coastline:
15.134 km
Capital:
Wellington
Maritime Ports and terminals:
Auckland, Lyttelton, Tauranga, Wellington, Whangarei
Maritime claims:
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm
  • Contiguous zone: 24 nm
  • Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
  • Continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
Political divisions:
16 regions and 1 territory*; Auckland, Bay of Plenty, Canterbury, Chatham Islands*, Gisborne, Hawke's Bay, Manawatu-Wanganui, Marlborough, Nelson, Northland, Otago, Southland, Taranaki, Tasman, Waikato, Wellington, West Coast
Language(s):
English (official), Maori (official), Sign Language (official)
National holiday:
Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840)
Nationality:
New Zealander(s)
Official time:
UTC 12. Daylight saving time: 1hr, begins first Sunday in October; ends third Sunday in March Note: New Zealand is divided into two time zones, including Chatham Island
Member of:
ANZUS (US suspended security obligations to NZ on 11 August 1986), APEC, ARF, AsDB, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CP, EAS, EBRD, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC, NAM (guest), NSG, OECD, OPCW, PCA, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIS, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
Internet country code:
.nz

Economic Profile

Currency:
Canadian Dollar
New Zealand dollar (NZD)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
USD 26.200 (2006 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
(2006 est.) USD 98.390.000.000
PIB (Real growth rate:
1,5% (2006 est.)
GDP (Composition by sector): (2006 est.)
  • Agriculture: 4,3%
  • Industry: 26,9%
  • Services: 68,8%
Labor force:
2.180.000 (2006 est.)
Labor force - by occupation (1995):
  • Agriculture 10%
  • Industry:25%
  • Services 65%
Unemployment rate:
3,8% (2006 est.)
Inflation rate (Consumer prices):
3,8% (2006 est)
Investment (Gross Fixed):
22% del PIB (2006 est.)
Budget:
  • Revenues: USD 41.510.000.000
  • Expenditures: USD 36.990.000.000
Public debt:
19,9% of GDP (2006 est.)
Current account balance:
USD -7.944.000.000 (2006 est.)
Exports:
USD 23.690.000.000 FOB (2006 est.)
Exports - Commodities:
Dairy products, meat, wood and wood products, fish, machinery
Exports - Partners:
Australia 21,4%, US 14,1%, Japan 10,6%, China 5,1%, UK 4,7% (2005)
Imports:
USD 25.230.000.000 FOB (2006 est.)
Imports - Commodities:
Machinery and equipment, vehicles and aircraft, petroleum, electronics, textiles, plastics
Imports - partners:
Australia 20,9%, US 11%, Japan 11%, China 10,9%, Germany 4,9% (2005)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
USD 10.000.000.000 (2006 est.)
Debt - external:
USD 47.000.000.000 (2006)


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